Guide
VAT-Qualifying vs Margin-Scheme Used Vans
Whether your VAT-registered company can reclaim the VAT on a used van comes down to two words on the invoice: “VAT-qualifying” or “margin scheme”. Here’s the difference, in plain English.
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What “VAT-qualifying” means
A VAT-qualifying van is one where VAT was reclaimed by a previous business owner, so VAT is charged again on the sale — and a VAT-registered buyer can usually reclaim it. The invoice will show VAT as a separate line.
What “margin scheme” means
Under the second-hand margin scheme, the seller only pays VAT on their profit margin and doesn’t show VAT separately — so there’s no VAT for you to reclaim. The van may be cheaper up front, but you can’t recover any VAT.
How to tell which you’re buying
- Ask the seller directly: “Is this van VAT-qualifying or margin scheme?”
- Check the invoice — VAT-qualifying shows VAT as a separate, reclaimable line.
- Factor it into the real cost: a margin-scheme van with no reclaim can cost more net than a slightly dearer VAT-qualifying one.
Why it matters for your finance
On hire purchase you typically reclaim VAT on a qualifying purchase; on a finance lease or leasing you usually reclaim VAT on the rentals instead. The van’s VAT status changes which route is most efficient.
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Frequently asked questions
Can I reclaim VAT on a used van?
Is a margin-scheme van a bad buy?
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